Program Details | Blindness and Low Vision/Visually Impaired Learner

Total creditsEstimated resident costEstimated Washington border costEstimated non-resident cost
Master's Degree - 65$37,194$37,194$37,194
Graduate Certificate - 35$20,332$20,332$20,332

Program cost estimates are based on 2025/26 PSU tuition and fees only. This chart is provided to help you estimate the minimum tuition and fees for program completion. Additional fees may apply depending on the course of study that you choose to pursue and the specific courses for which you enroll, so you may also find it useful to review detailed tuition and fee information and the full cost of attendance for PSU programs.

Financial aid and scholarship options may be available to offset program costs. Visit COE Scholarships for specific details on how to qualify and apply.

Curriculum

The Blindness and Low Vision (BLV) / Visually Impaired Learner Program prepares educators to work effectively with students who have visual impairments, including those with additional disabilities. The curriculum integrates foundational coursework in special education and visual impairment with hands-on field experiences. Students begin with an introduction to the foundations of special education, orientation and mobility, and legal frameworks, followed by intensive study in Braille literacy, access technology, and the implications of visual impairments on learning and development. Advanced courses address assessment, instructional methods, literacy for K–12 learners with visual impairments, and positive behavioral supports. Throughout the program, students engage in practicum placements to apply theory to practice, culminating in full-time student teaching and a capstone experience that synthesizes research, collaboration, and evidence-based instructional practices. Students often also combine this program with our Orientation and Mobility graduate certificate program.

Course descriptions

For full course descriptions, please consult the Bulletin or Class Schedule.

Program format

Modality

First or Second Summer: In-Person: This portion of the program is held in person with classes held on-campus.

Rest of the program: Online, scheduled meetings and no scheduled meetings: The rest of the program is held entirely online. Some classes have required meeting times, others have no required meeting times.

Part-time and Full-time (varies by term)

Time to completion (master’s plus initial license): 2 years

Time to completion (graduate certificate/endorsement): 1 ½ years

Scheduling

Daytime: In the first summer term, classes are held in-person in Portland. These classes take place during the day.

Evening: For the rest of the program, classes are held online. Synchronous class times are primarily in the later afternoon and evening (in the Pacific time zone).

Weekly Estimated Time Commitment

The PSU Credit Hour Policy defines 1 credit hour as requiring a minimum of 3 hours of student time per week over the course of the term. PSU operates on the quarter system, and terms last 10 weeks.

Graduate school is a big commitment; please consider this information as a starting tool to help you gain a sense of the time commitment. Students learn differently and you may find that it takes you more time to complete the coursework on a weekly basis. Generally, a graduate program is more intensive and should require more time on homework than undergraduate courses; therefore, we recommend planning for more time than the minimum.

Students in this program generally take 6-9 credits of coursework per term and should expect to spend at least 18 hours per week outside of classroom time on homework and related activities.

Students will begin their practicum experience in the third term. The practicum requires a minimum of 10 hours per week of daytime field experience in schools serving students with visual impairments.

Student teaching (master’s students only) takes place in the second winter term and requires 40 hours/week student teaching during daytime hours.

Program of Study

Please note - this program of study is under revision as the program will begin in Fall 2026. This is meant to give you an idea of pacing and structure as the fall start will not impact the number of overall classes or pacing of the program. (10/29/2025)

Cohort: This program operates as a cohort model, meaning that students follow a set program of study with a group of peers, learning together and providing a peer-support network. The program of study below outlines these classes term-by-term.

Program of Study - Master’s Degree with Initial Licensure

Year 1CR
Summer
SPED 540 Foundations3
SPED 545 Intro to O&M3
SPED 514 Legal Foundations3
SPED 575 Braille III (Access Technology) 3
Fall
SPED 541 Implications of Vision Problems3
SPED 576 Visually Impaired Learners with Additional Disabilities3
Winter
SPED 546 Braille I3
SPED 509 Practicum I 3
Spring
SPED 547 Braille II2
SPED 542 Assessment of the Visually Impaired Learner3
Year 2CR
Summer
SPED 596 Survey of Research3
SPED 543 Reading & Literacy K-123
SPED 548 Positive Supports in the Classroom3
Fall
SPED 509 II Practicum II3
SPED 544 Methods VIL3
Winter
SPED 597 Issues and Practices in Visual Impairments3
SPED 525 Student Teaching12
Spring
SPED 506 Special Projects3
SPED 520 Collaboration3
Total Program Credits64

Program of Study - Graduate Certificate/Endorsement

Please note - this program of study is under revision as the program will begin in Fall 2026. This is meant to give you an idea of pacing and structure as the fall start will not impact the number of overall classes or pacing of the program. (10/29/2025)

Year 1CR
Summer
SPED 540 Foundations3
SPED 545 Intro to O&M3
SPED 575 Braille III (Access Technology) 3
Fall
SPED 541 Implications of Vision Problems3
SPED 576 Visually Impaired Learners with Additional Disabilities3
Winter
SPED 546 Braille I3
SPED 509 Practicum I 3
Spring
SPED 547 Braille II2
SPED 542 Assessment of the Visually Impaired Learner3
Year 2CR
Summer
SPED 543 Reading & Literacy K-123
FallCR
SPED 509 II Practicum II3
SPED 544 Methods VIL3
Total Program Credits35

Other Program Options

The Blindness and Low Vision/Visually Impaired Learner program is commonly combined with our Orientation and Mobility graduate certificate for students who wish to learn more about supporting people to travel confidently, safely, and independently.

Program Completion

Instructions for Blindness and Low Vision Added Endorsement

Once you have finished all of the added endorsement program's requirements (coursework, test, practicum), follow all steps of the instructions for adding an endorsement.

You must complete all program requirements before beginning the instructions for adding an endorsement.

Instructions for Visually Impaired Learner Preliminary Licensure

Once you have finished all of the Visually Impaired Learner's program's requirements (coursework, test, practicum), follow all steps of the instructions for preliminary teachers

You must complete all program requirements before beginning the instructions for preliminary teachers.

General licensure questions? Contact Licensure directly.